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Treatment of eye and eyelid diseases

There are many different eye diseases. In this article, we will take a closer look at the diseases of the eyelids, pterygium and chalazion. Many patients mistakenly consider the diseases listed above to be frivolous, not requiring an ophthalmologist's examination and treatment.
The pterygium is a flat, superficial, vascularized triangular-shaped conjunctival fold extending over the cornea. Without treatment, it gradually progresses, impairing vision. Antiallergic drugs are used to delay the growth of pterygium and prevent recurrence. Surgical treatment should preferably be performed in the early stages, when the film has not yet reached the central part of the cornea.
Chalazion is a chronic inflammation of the cartilage of the eyelids. It develops slowly, without visible inflammatory phenomena. It has the appearance of a small dense tumor measuring up to 5-6 mm or more. Chalazion often occurs against the background of metabolic disorders associated with diseases such as diabetes mellitus, peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum, and allergic diseases. Treatment is surgical removing the chalazion. It is advisable for the patient to be examined by a general practitioner before surgery. If necessary, consult an endocrinologist and an immunologist–allergist.
Inversion and inversion of the eyelid refer to diseases of the neuromuscular apparatus of the eyelids.
Inversion of the eyelids is an anomaly in the position of the lower eyelid, in which its edge and eyelashes lag behind the eyeball, the conjunctival surface is facing outward, which causes lacrimation. The main treatment method is surgical. If the eyelids are everted due to facial nerve paralysis, consultation with a neurologist and a neurosurgeon is indicated.
Eyelid inversion is an anomaly in the position of the eyelids, in which the edge of the eyelid and eyelashes are directed towards the eyeball. The inversion may be a consequence of a burn or injury to the eyelids or eyes, the cause of its development in this case is cicatricial deformity or conjunctival deficiency of the eyelids. In the place where the eyelashes touch the eyeball, conjunctival irritation and swelling occur, chronic conjunctivitis. In the future, due to corneal injury, keratopathy, pinpoint erosion of the cornea, corneal dystrophy, and even, in advanced situations, ulcerative keratitis, followed by the formation of an eyesore.
Ptosisomission of the upper eyelid. The most common cause of ptosis is weakness or underdevelopment of the upper eyelid lifting muscle. Depending on the degree of ptosis, the edge of the upper eyelid may be located above the pupil, to the middle of the pupil, or completely cover the pupil. Sometimes a neurologist's consultation is required to rule out neurological causes of ptosis. Treatment depends on the causes of this pathology.
At EMC, you can get advice from an experienced ophthalmologist and undergo a full range of necessary examinations. If necessary, you will be asked to carry out therapeutic or surgical treatment of the detected pathology.

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Doctors

Elias Raid
Head of the EMC Ophthalmology Clinic, Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Alfiya Bedredinova
Doctor of the highest category
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Natalya Shilova
Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Anna Semitko
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Sergey Ignatiev
Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Vitaliy Ivanov
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Natalia Boscha
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Oksana Levkina
Doctor of the highest category, Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Viktor Makarov
Doctor of the highest category, Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Elmira Sultanova
Doctor of the highest category, Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
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Elias Raid
Head of the EMC Ophthalmology Clinic, Ph.D. of Medical Sciences
  • Performs vision correction surgery
  • He graduated from the MNTC "Eye Microsurgery" named after S.N.Fedorov. He has interned in various foreign clinics
  • He worked in foreign clinics: Moorfields Eye Hospital,Heidelberg University Hospital,Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux
Total experience
34 years
Experience in EMC
since 1996

Reviews

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As always professional and human!
My sentiments of appreciation to Dr. Levkina and her teams. As always professional and human!

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Thanks to Dr. Oxana Levkina
Thanks to Dr. Oxana Levkina and her teams. Excellent as always.

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Thanks to Dr. N. Samokhina
All consultations and prescribed treatment are always positive.

City: -
Many thanks to Dr. Samokhina Nadezhda Ildarovna!
She is the most reliable ambulance for our family, which has helped out in critical situations more than once. At the same time, Nadezhda Ildarovna is distinguished by her great friendliness and ability to calm the patient and not get depressed.

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Thanks to Dr. Makarov V. K.
I express my gratitude to Dr. Makarov V. K.

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Thanks to Dr. Levkina
Thanks to Dr. Levkina and her team for her kindness and professional work.

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Thanks to the doctor
Many thanks to Dr. Bosha N.S.

City: -
Thanks to Dr. Samokhina Nadezhda
I've been there twice in the last month, very detailed explanation of the problem and the treatment plan, attentive and friendly attitude! Thanks to the doctor!

City: -
Congratulations and thanks
Congratulations and thanks to doctor Oksana Levkina and her team.

City: -
The doctor quickly made a diagnosis
Today, on 12/30/2024, I went to the clinic. I was very quickly admitted to the ophthalmologist Alfiya Galimovna Bedredinova. After visiting the doctor, my problem was solved, the doctor quickly diagnosed it and there was help. Thanks a lot to the receptionists and the doctor!
Happy New Year!
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The visit was very organized
Thanks to Dr. Mingaliev, Dr. Shilova, Dr. Ponomareva and the staff of the treatment room! The visit was very organized and the services were provided at a high professional level! Thank you all!

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A wonderful doctor
Very pleasant atmosphere. An excellent ophthalmologist, E.O. Sultanova.

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Clear recommendations from the doctor
We would like to express our deep gratitude to ophthalmologist Oksana Levkina for the ongoing course of treatment. Although it is still ongoing, improved visibility and removal of the interfering spot can be noted. The reception takes place in a comfortable environment, with
detailed explanations during the treatment, which has a very beneficial effect on well-being and causes confidence in the results of the treatment process. Clear recommendations from the doctor help to carry out additional procedures at home quite easily and effectively. Congratulations to Oksana Alexandrovna and the involved specialists on the upcoming New Year and Christmas with wishes of new success in such an important and responsible work!
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City: -
I always recommend him to my friends!!!
Dr. Elias is a super professional and a very caring person! I always recommend it to my friends!!!

City: -
Thank you VERY MUCH, DOCTOR!!!
Today I visited the EMC Ophthalmology Clinic. I would like to thank the entire staff of the clinic and especially thank Dr. Sultanova Elmira Osmanovna for her professionalism and attention, and most importantly, her willingness to help.

City: -
Golden hands, deep knowledge
Many thanks to the ophthalmologist-surgeon AG Bedredinova! He's been guiding me for years. Golden hands, deep knowledge, always warm and attentive attitude to the patient.

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Thanks to the doctor
Thanks to Dr. Bosha N.S.

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I felt much better
Many thanks to Dr. Natalia F. Shilova for her professional help and treatment. Thanks to her recommendations and support, I felt much better.

City: -
Thanks to Dr. Bosha
Thanks to Dr. Bosha N.S. for his attention and care!

City: -
Gratitude for high professionalism
Many thanks to Dr. Alfiya Galimovna Bedredinova for her high professionalism, clarity, speed of operation, understanding of the patient, warmth and attentiveness!!!

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The EMC's activities comply with internationally accepted medical and administrative standards, as well as patient safety requirements.

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IV All-Russian rating of radiology departments
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